Nikola Tesla and Alan Turing: General Knowledge USA Quiz.

By knowledgeterminal - January 10, 2019


 Section i: Rivers of USA (map)
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Section ii: Seas near Europe (Map: World)





Section iii: Incidents in USA history

1962 The Cuban Missile Crisis a 13-day (October 16–28, 1962) confrontation between US and the Soviet Union with Soviet ballistic missile deployment in Cuba in response to  American ballistic missile deployment in Italy and Turkey


Section iv: Incidents in world history

336–323 BC
Reign of one of the greatest emperors ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon formed one of the largest empires of the ancient world stretching from Greece to northwestern India


Section v: Nikola Tesla and Alan Turing

Nikola Tesla Facts



1.       Born in 1856 in present day Croatia 

2.       Made the biggest contribution to design alternating current (AC) electricity supply system making safe, affordable electricity, delivered to our home 

3.       He invented Tesla hydropower, radio, robots Tesla, Tesla, Tesla X-ray photography, electric generators, spark plugs, remote controls, fluorescent lights 

4.       He held over 700 patents 

5.       He was investigated by the United States government for claiming to have invented A sixty-million-volt death ray that could vaporize a tank from 200 miles away 

6.       He could do advanced calculus in his head and recite entire books from memory 

7.       His priest father wished that he becomes a priest too. When Nicolas contracted Cholera at 17, he made a deal with his father to send him to engineering school when he recovered.

8.       In 1884, Tesla went to New York City with four cents in his pocket and a letter of introduction to Thomas Edison 

9.       Edison's Direct Current required building D/C power stations every two miles and New Yorkers were getting electrocuted often. 

10.   Tesla’s Alternating Current periodically reverse the direction was a solution which allowing the electricity to travel efficiently for much greater distances 

11.   Tesla and Edison hated each other and prevented either one of them from getting The Nobel Prize in physics in 1915

12.   Tesla invented Tesla coil which was high voltage, high frequency transformer That shoots out volts of mad scientist electricity We still use a version of the Tesla coil in electronics 

13.   He sold his patents to Pittsburgh industrialist George Westinghouse for sixty thousand dollars who went to turn the Niagara Falls into the first Hydroelectric power plant 

14.   In 1900, J.P. Morgan commissioned Tesla to build a power plant and transmission tower to broadcast information to any part of the world, the project failed, the stock market crashed and Tesla was forced to quit and he suffered a complete nervous breakdown as a result, 

15.   He spoke eight languages (Serbo-Croatian, Czech, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin) 

16.   Tesla died in 1943







Alan Turing Facts


1.       born in England in 1912
2.       math genius
3.       In college he postulated the Turing machine, machine that could calculate anything calculable and which can be considered a model of a general-purpose computer
4.       He was an engineer. British government hired Turing to help break the codes generated by Enigma, the Germans' crazy complicated encryption device. Turing developed an electromechanical machine that could break the code saving more British lives than any other person during World War II (over 14 million lives).
5.       openly gay and homosexuality was illegal at that time
6.       He arrested Alan Turing and charged him with gross indecency was given a choice between jail or probation with the condition of undergoing hormone treatment to "cure" homosexuality (chemical castration) .
7.       highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science
8.       He provided a basis of the concepts of algorithm
9.       He is considered as the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence
10.   In 1948 he invented the LU decomposition method, for solving matrix equations
11.  Developed by Alan Turing in 1950, Turing test is a test of a machine's ability to display intelligent behavior comparable to that of a human. If human evaluator cannot reliably tell the machine (designed to generate human-like responses) from the human (in a conversation conversation limited to a text-only channel), the machine is said to have passed the test.
12.   He died in 1954 of cyanide poisoning.



Section vi: quiz

Q: What does 'DNA' stand for?
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid

         

Q: Which U.S. state has the longest coastline?
A: Alaska


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