Karl Marx and Communist Manifesto: General Knowledge USA Quiz.
By knowledgeterminal - January 21, 2019
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Reign of the first Great Khan Ghengis Khan of the Mongol Empire
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5: Karl Marx and Communist Manifesto Facts
Karl Marx Facts
1.
Born in Trier, German in May 1818
2.
Considered as the father of divisive political activities-
he was a philosopher, economist, sociologist, political theorist and historian
3.
He was law and philosophy student
4.
He was exiled to London because of his political
statements
5.
Best works The Communist Manifesto, Das Kapital
6.
Marx is as one of the most influential figures
in human history
7.
His work in economics is the foundation for the
current understanding of labor and its relation to capital
8.
He was Influenced by Lycurgus, Jean-Jacques
Rousseau, Henri de Saint-Simon, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Hegel
9.
Starting from the philosophical question “What
does it mean to be free? “Marx developed his theories (Marxism)
10.
According to Marx humans poorly adapt to the
natural world
11.
When human were hunters, they search for food.
This was “primitive communism," as Marx called it, where human beings were
bound by nature but socially they were equal. But feudalism gave rise to inequality
and we see classes in the form of nobility, peasantry. Human was now bound by
social constraint and the way labor is structured gave rise to inequalities.
12.
From the perspective of Marx freedom should be viewed
from how labour is organized and who reaps the benefits of labour.
13. Impacts: European trade union movement in late 19th
century, all major socialist parties, Russian
Revolution, Vladimir Ilyich Lenin ,
Joseph Stalin ,
and Mao Zedong
and influence on economics, history, art, sociology.
14.
Criticism: Many including Alfred Marshall,
Vladimir Karpovich Dmitriev do not agree with his labor theory of value.
According to Austrian School fundamental theory of classical economics is untrue.
John Maynard Keynes also agrees that his law of the tendency of the rate of
profit to fall are flawed and Marx’s conclusions were not drawn from
theoretical premises and that Marxism is not relevant in today’s time
Communist Manifesto Facts
1.
The Communist Manifesto (/Manifesto of the
Communist Party) by the German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels published
in 1848 in London employed by the Communist League
2.
One of the world's most influential political
documents.
3.
It presents an analytical approach to the class
struggle (historical and then-present) and the clashes between capitalism and
the capitalist mode of production
4.
The Communist Manifesto reviews theories
concerning the nature of society and politics
5.
It talks of the target of Communism arguing that
class struggles and exploitation lead to all historical developments
6.
The Communist Manifesto has four sections and a
short conclusion.
7.
In the first section (Bourgeois and Proletarians),
it discourses history from communist perspective focusing on a small fraction
of people exploiting. It the elaborates the correlation between proletarians (the industrial working class) and bourgeoisie(owners) .
8.
The second section (Proletarians and Communists)
clarifies the relationship between the Communists and the proletarians,
advocates abolition of inheritances and private property, supports free public
education, promotes nationalization of transportation and communication, abolition
of child labor and encourages centralization of credit through a national bank
9.
The third section (Socialist and Communist
Literature) talks about the faults in other, previous socialist literature (including
the ones on Reactionary, Critical-Utopian, Conservative Socialism).
10.
The fourth section (Position of the Communists
in Relation to the Various Existing Opposition) deliberates the relationship
between the Communists and other parties and the struggles in the
mid-nineteenth century in France, Poland, Switzerland, and Germany.
11.
It advocates for united world worker’s movement—"Proletariats
of all countries, Unite!".
12.
Capitalism is unstable and the abolition of
social classes cannot be brought through reforms but through revolution which
unlike the previous revolutions will not be just relocation of property to the
new government.
6: quiz
Q) What is the term for the first page of a Website?
A) Homepage
A) Homepage
